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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
18/09/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/09/2008 |
Autoria: |
BARROS, Y. J.; SAUTTER, K. D.; MELO, V. de F.; BUSCHLE, B. |
Título: |
Soil Mesofauna in an old mining area in Adrianópolis (PR), Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The soil degradation is a reality, and it has occurring especially as a consequence of human
activity. Mining is an example, which causes a great punctual environmental impact and also
adverse diffuse effects in a less visible way. There is an area in the municipal district of
Adrianópolis (PR), Brazil, where mining had been practiced during almost 60 years, where
several tons of scoria from lead process at open weather, under climatological conditions. A
study developed by São Paulo University in this area detected lead above the standards
determined by the U.S. Center for Disease Control and the Mundial Health Organization in 73
children (40,8% of the total analyzed beings), between 2 and 10 years old. As the soil is the first
element to receive the pollutional amount, this work had as objective to evaluate the soil
mesofauna, which operates as an environmental indicator. An incursion through the water of the
antique mining factory (Plumbum S/A) was primarily done, and the determination of total (HNO3,
HClO4 and HF) and exchangeable contents (BaCl2) of lead were done at several samples.
Based in these results, four collections (on May, September and November of the 2007 and
January 2008), done at five selected places, totalized 20 samples per place using Berleze
funnels (heat extraction). The description of the selected places comes along: 1 ? clay soil, used
as the reference place presenting the highest altitude, coverd by native vegetation (medium
high trees and grassy); 2 ? clay soil covered by grassy (atmospheric pollution influence and high
quantity of waste incorporated to the soil); 3 ? clay soil covered by medium high trees and
grassy (direct influence of the chimney once used at lead process); 4 ? sandy soil covered by
medium high trees, grassy and pterofits (influence of particled material from another chimney);
6 ? sandy soil covered by grassy (next to one of the piles of waste). In a general way, from all the
collections, the preponderant group was Acari. Their percentage in relation to the total population
of each collection was maintained around 55% at place 1 (1283,33 to 13629,13 individuals
m2), 65% at place 2 (586,95 to 1731,00 individuals m2) and 80% at place 5 (437,72 to 3740,55
individuals m2), nevertheless at places 3 and 4 several variations occurred, at place 3 (676,48
to 13.987,27 individuals m2), in September and November, the percentage of Acari doubled
the range of 37% in may. At place 4 (507,36 to 7500,99 individuals m2) the contents declined
from approximately 72% at the three first sampling to 22,08% in January. The population of
Collembola presented under 26% for all the places, being the Arthropleona the most common.
However, the smaller population was found at places 2 and 5, where the Collembola do not
overcome 6% of total population. Another more quantitatively expressive groups were found,
especially, at place 1, which presented the higher biodiversity. In comparison of place 1
(reference), a considerable alteration of the mesofauna population was observed MenosThe soil degradation is a reality, and it has occurring especially as a consequence of human
activity. Mining is an example, which causes a great punctual environmental impact and also
adverse diffuse effects in a less visible way. There is an area in the municipal district of
Adrianópolis (PR), Brazil, where mining had been practiced during almost 60 years, where
several tons of scoria from lead process at open weather, under climatological conditions. A
study developed by São Paulo University in this area detected lead above the standards
determined by the U.S. Center for Disease Control and the Mundial Health Organization in 73
children (40,8% of the total analyzed beings), between 2 and 10 years old. As the soil is the first
element to receive the pollutional amount, this work had as objective to evaluate the soil
mesofauna, which operates as an environmental indicator. An incursion through the water of the
antique mining factory (Plumbum S/A) was primarily done, and the determination of total (HNO3,
HClO4 and HF) and exchangeable contents (BaCl2) of lead were done at several samples.
Based in these results, four collections (on May, September and November of the 2007 and
January 2008), done at five selected places, totalized 20 samples per place using Berleze
funnels (heat extraction). The description of the selected places comes along: 1 ? clay soil, used
as the reference place presenting the highest altitude, coverd by native vegetation (medium
high trees and grassy);... Mostrar Tudo |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 03747naa a2200157 a 4500 001 1314860 005 2008-09-18 008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBARROS, Y. J. 245 $aSoil Mesofauna in an old mining area in Adrianópolis (PR), Brazil. 260 $c2008 520 $aThe soil degradation is a reality, and it has occurring especially as a consequence of human activity. Mining is an example, which causes a great punctual environmental impact and also adverse diffuse effects in a less visible way. There is an area in the municipal district of Adrianópolis (PR), Brazil, where mining had been practiced during almost 60 years, where several tons of scoria from lead process at open weather, under climatological conditions. A study developed by São Paulo University in this area detected lead above the standards determined by the U.S. Center for Disease Control and the Mundial Health Organization in 73 children (40,8% of the total analyzed beings), between 2 and 10 years old. As the soil is the first element to receive the pollutional amount, this work had as objective to evaluate the soil mesofauna, which operates as an environmental indicator. An incursion through the water of the antique mining factory (Plumbum S/A) was primarily done, and the determination of total (HNO3, HClO4 and HF) and exchangeable contents (BaCl2) of lead were done at several samples. Based in these results, four collections (on May, September and November of the 2007 and January 2008), done at five selected places, totalized 20 samples per place using Berleze funnels (heat extraction). The description of the selected places comes along: 1 ? clay soil, used as the reference place presenting the highest altitude, coverd by native vegetation (medium high trees and grassy); 2 ? clay soil covered by grassy (atmospheric pollution influence and high quantity of waste incorporated to the soil); 3 ? clay soil covered by medium high trees and grassy (direct influence of the chimney once used at lead process); 4 ? sandy soil covered by medium high trees, grassy and pterofits (influence of particled material from another chimney); 6 ? sandy soil covered by grassy (next to one of the piles of waste). In a general way, from all the collections, the preponderant group was Acari. Their percentage in relation to the total population of each collection was maintained around 55% at place 1 (1283,33 to 13629,13 individuals m2), 65% at place 2 (586,95 to 1731,00 individuals m2) and 80% at place 5 (437,72 to 3740,55 individuals m2), nevertheless at places 3 and 4 several variations occurred, at place 3 (676,48 to 13.987,27 individuals m2), in September and November, the percentage of Acari doubled the range of 37% in may. At place 4 (507,36 to 7500,99 individuals m2) the contents declined from approximately 72% at the three first sampling to 22,08% in January. The population of Collembola presented under 26% for all the places, being the Arthropleona the most common. However, the smaller population was found at places 2 and 5, where the Collembola do not overcome 6% of total population. Another more quantitatively expressive groups were found, especially, at place 1, which presented the higher biodiversity. In comparison of place 1 (reference), a considerable alteration of the mesofauna population was observed 700 1 $aSAUTTER, K. D. 700 1 $aMELO, V. de F. 700 1 $aBUSCHLE, B. 773 $tIn: INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON SOIL ZOOLOGY, 15; INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM ON APTERYGOTA, 12., 2008, Curitiba. Biodiversity, conservation and sustainabele management of soil animal: abstracts. Colombo: Embrapa Florestas. Editors: George Gardner Brown; Klaus Dieter Sautter; Renato Marques; Amarildo Pasini. 1 CD-ROM.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
Data corrente: |
27/12/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/01/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
ALOVISI, A. M. T.; SERRA, A. P.; ALOVISI, A. A.; TOKURA, L. K.; LOURENTE, E. R. P.; CARNEIRO, L. F.; SILVA, M. A. C. da; DAVIDE, L. M. C.; SANTOS, S. C.; SILVA, R. S. da. |
Afiliação: |
Alessandra Mayumi Tokura Alovisi, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD; ADEMAR PEREIRA SERRA, CNPGC; Alves Alexandre Alovisi, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD; Luciene Kazue Tokura, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná - UNIOESTE; Elaine Reis Pinheiro Lourente, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD; Leandro Flávio Carneiro, Universidade Federal de São João del Rei - UFSJ; Marcos Antonio Camacho da Silva, Universidade Estadual de Mato Grosso do Sul - UEMS/Aquidauana; Livia Maria Chamma Davide, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD; Silvia Correa Santos, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD; Robervaldo Soares da Silva, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias -FCA/Universidade Federal da Grande Dourados - UFGD. |
Título: |
Dynamic of Phosphorus Fractions in Typic Quartzipsamment Soil Cropped With Bean. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Agricultural Science, v. 10, n. 9, p. 493-503, 2018 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Phosphorus is the most limited nutrient in Brazilian soils for plant growth, resulted of low availability and poor P content in bedrock. The aim of the study was to evaluate the dynamic of P fractions in a sand soil typical Quartzipsamment cropped with common bean under the effects of P and Si-fertilizer rates. The research was carried out in a soil with sand texture and clay mineralogy constituted mainly by kaolinite, classified as Neossolo Quartzarênico Órtico típico (RQo). The greenhouse location was the campus of Universidade Federal de Lavras located in the city of Lavras, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil (approximately 21°13′46.54″ S and 44°58′26.30″ W, average altitude 932 m above sea level). The experimental design used was entirely random, arranged in a 4 × 3 factorial design, with four repetitions, with amount of 48 experimental units. The treatments included four P rates (0, 80, 240 and 410 mg dm-3) and four Si rates (0, 240 and 410 mg dm-3). Phosphorus fractions in soil are little affected by Si-fertilizer rates. P uptakes by bean plants are correlated to the labile and moderately labile fractions. P-fertilizer rates increment majority the stable P fraction in soil and in lower proportion the labile and moderately labile P fractions in soil. Po-NaHCO3 is the only that contributes to bean plant nutrition. |
Palavras-Chave: |
P and Si-fertilizer; P fractionation. |
Thesagro: |
Phaseolus Vulgaris. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/189356/1/Dynamic-of-Pphosphorus-fractions.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02147naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2102553 005 2019-01-09 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aALOVISI, A. M. T. 245 $aDynamic of Phosphorus Fractions in Typic Quartzipsamment Soil Cropped With Bean.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aPhosphorus is the most limited nutrient in Brazilian soils for plant growth, resulted of low availability and poor P content in bedrock. The aim of the study was to evaluate the dynamic of P fractions in a sand soil typical Quartzipsamment cropped with common bean under the effects of P and Si-fertilizer rates. The research was carried out in a soil with sand texture and clay mineralogy constituted mainly by kaolinite, classified as Neossolo Quartzarênico Órtico típico (RQo). The greenhouse location was the campus of Universidade Federal de Lavras located in the city of Lavras, state of Minas Gerais, Brazil (approximately 21°13′46.54″ S and 44°58′26.30″ W, average altitude 932 m above sea level). The experimental design used was entirely random, arranged in a 4 × 3 factorial design, with four repetitions, with amount of 48 experimental units. The treatments included four P rates (0, 80, 240 and 410 mg dm-3) and four Si rates (0, 240 and 410 mg dm-3). Phosphorus fractions in soil are little affected by Si-fertilizer rates. P uptakes by bean plants are correlated to the labile and moderately labile fractions. P-fertilizer rates increment majority the stable P fraction in soil and in lower proportion the labile and moderately labile P fractions in soil. Po-NaHCO3 is the only that contributes to bean plant nutrition. 650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris 653 $aP and Si-fertilizer 653 $aP fractionation 700 1 $aSERRA, A. P. 700 1 $aALOVISI, A. A. 700 1 $aTOKURA, L. K. 700 1 $aLOURENTE, E. R. P. 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, L. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. A. C. da 700 1 $aDAVIDE, L. M. C. 700 1 $aSANTOS, S. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, R. S. da 773 $tJournal of Agricultural Science$gv. 10, n. 9, p. 493-503, 2018
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